The test uses 20 truefalse statements which aim to measure the individuals attitudes towa. Aaron beck as part of the beck scales to assist the clinician in making balanced and reliable assessments of patients. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport scale that was developed. Bhs abbreviation stands for beck hopelessness scale. Feelings about the future, loss of motivation, and future expectations. Beck scales assessment instruments flashcards quizlet. The beck hopelessness scale provides a selfreport measure of ones negative expectations regarding the future.
Apr 01, 2006 a prospective study of 1,958 outpatients found that hopelessness, as measured by the beck hopelessness scale, was significantly related to eventual suicide. It was his contention that professionals in education need. Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness. What is the abbreviation for beck hopelessness scale. Use this powerful predictor of eventual suicide to help you measure three major aspects of hopelessness. To gain a better understanding of the patients beliefs about his future, the clinician may wish to compare the pessimistic bhs statements to which the patient responds true with the optimistic bhs statements to which he responds false. Digital scoring and reporting option available on qglobal benefits. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport inventory developed by dr. Beck hopelessness scale general information the beck hopelessness scale bhs was developed by aaron t.
Does becks hopelessness scale really measure several. Psychometric properties of the beck hopelessness scale. Relationship between hopelessness and ultimate suicide. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the taiwanese version of the beck hopelessness scale bhs t in a chronic schizophrenia outpatient sample. There is considerable debate about the underlying factor structure of the beck hopelessness scale bhs in the literature. Only recently has it officially been translated into german. Construct validity of the beck hopelessness scale bhs among. The beck depression inventory bdi, hopelessness scale bhs, and the scale for suicide ideation ssi were administered to 1,306 72. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the taiwanese version of the beck hopelessness scale bhst in a chronic schizophrenia outpatient sample. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used instrument for the measurement of hopelessness in the past. Beck, is a 21question multiplechoice selfreport inventory, one of the most widely used instruments for measuring the severity of depression. Suicide ideation inventory, and the beck hopelessness scale. Beck hopelessness scale bhs evaluate the magnitude of hopelessness in psychiatrically diagnosed patients, and assess hopelessness in the normal population.
The psychometric properties of the hopelessness scale for children hsc were evaluated with a sample of 834 normal adolescents and 93 adolescent suicide attempters. Beck hopelessness scale revised buros online shop unl. With the notion that negative thoughts and emotions could contribute to the development of psychological and physical. Thus, clinically, combining components into a composite.
A scale considered to be predictive of a potential suicide risk, it consists of 20 trueorfalse questions which measure pessimism and other negative attitudes. Reliability and validity of short beck hopelessness scale in. First published in 1988 and revised in 1993, the bhs is a 20 item scale measuring pessimism and optimism. There was a slight modification in the design of the chinese hopelessness scale. Design and psychometric analysis of the hopelessness and. Aug 15, 20 beck hopelessness scale general information the beck hopelessness scale bhs was developed by aaron t. Hopelessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation in. Responding to the 20 true or false items on the beck hopelessness scale bhs, patients can either endorse a pessimistic statement or deny an optimistic statement. Up until that point, it had been thought that hopelessness was a concept so difficult to define and measure objectively, that no meaningful scale could ever be developed. Does becks hopelessness scale really measure several components. Selfreporting edition of the scale was introduced by beck et al. Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the beck. The validation study and factorial analysis of the becks hopelessness scale is presented.
Furthermore, we found that the icc between selfreported data and merged. Jeglic is a professor of psychology at john jay college. The highest possible total for the whole test would be sixtythree and the lowest possible score for the test would be zero. Many of the measures can also be used to assess treatment progress.
Beck hopelessness scale, bhs, pearson, the psi logo, and psychcorp are trademarks in the u. Interpreting the beck depression inventory bdiii add up the score for each of the 21 questions by counting the number to the right of each question you marked. Bhs, beck hopelessness scale 1988 edition open library. Apr 07, 20 psychology definition of beck hopelessness scale bhs. Pdf there is considerable debate about the underlying factor structure of the beck. Beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport inventory developed by dr. Beck hopelessness scale construct validity of the beck. Beck hopelessness scale, nigerian student nurses, reliability, validity, factor analysis.
It assesses an individuals negative expectations about the future. How do i disable amber alerts on my nokia lumia 635 windows phone printable view if you do have another computer laptop, then use that for your itunes syncing. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is an instrument for assessing cognitive thoughts among suicidal persons. Internal consistency with itemtotal score correlations were acceptable, while moderate testretest reliability was found over a 10week period with the normal sample. There is no clear indication of what bhs cutoff values are useful in identifying people with suicide tendency. Trade secret information not for release under hipaa or other data disclosure laws that exempt trade secrets from disclosure. Abstract the aim of the present study was to assess the factor structure of the italian version of the beck hopelessness scale bhs in a large sample of patients with medical conditions.
The total bhs score is a sum of item responses and can range from 0 to. Animportant question regarding thepractical application ofthe hopelessness scale forpredicting ulti. The main predictor independent variable for the current study was the baseline measure of hopelessness bhs total score, which is a 20item selfreport scale intended to assess aspects of hopelessness such as pessimism about the future and diminished motivation beck et al. Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the. The items in the hopelessness scale were translated into chinese by the author. Psychometric assessment of beck scale for suicidal ideation. Questions are endorsed as either true or false, and items.
Clinical outcome operational definitions for clinical outcomes. Each optimistic response is scored as 0 and each pessimistic response is scored as 1. Previous researchers proposed that a single item my future seems dark to me and a 4item component of the becks hopelessness scale bhs can summarise most of the information the bhs provides. Aaron beck, a wellknown specialist and researcher on depression, developed the scale drawing from the writings of ezra stotland for its conceptual basis. Previous studies have identified different factor structures of the bhs. Pdf construct validity of the beck hopelessness scale bhs. It consists of 20 truefalse items arrayed within three factors. Beck where she specialized in the assessment and treatment of depression and suicidal behavior. Although the beck hopelessness scale is often used for schizophrenia, its factor structure has been given relatively little consideration in this context. Do not distribute or reproduce without express permission from optum. Beck youth inventories of emotional and social impairment byi second edition for children and adolescents ages 718 beck anxiety inventory bai beck depression inventory bdi beck scale for suicide ideation bss beck hopelessness scale bhs clarkbeck obsessivecompulsive inventory cboci. Internal consistency with itemtotal score correlations were acceptable, while moderate testretest reliability was found over a 10week period. Beck depression inventory definition of beck depression.
These atrisk youths tended to combine internet helpseeking with other sources of help, rather than. The beck hopelessness scale bhs helps you measure 3 major aspects of hopelessness. Beck hopelessness scale bhs pearson clinical australia. Investigating the role of hopelessness in the relationship between ptsd symptom change. Previous researchers proposed that a single item my future seems dark to me and a 4item component of the beck s hopelessness scale bhs can summarise most of the information the bhs provides. She received her doctorate in clinical psychology from binghamton university and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the university of pennsylvania under the mentorship of dr. A prospective study of 1,958 outpatients found that hopelessness, as measured by the beck hopelessness scale, was significantly related to eventual suicide. Free pdf download but after burning so many coaster, i d rather not. The following features are not available with your current browser configuration. A scale cutoff score of 9 or above identified 16 94. The 20item beck hopelessness scale was published in 1974 beck et al. Psychology definition of beck hopelessness scale bhs.
Each item is scored based on an ordinal scale from 0 to 2 and the total score is 0 to 38. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been recognized to be very useful in the prediction of. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used. Two groups were compared including patients suffering from depression n 100 and a control group n 93. Beck hopelessness scale where can i find the test online. Based on a representative sample of the german population n 2450 item analysis. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport scale. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item, trueorfalse test administered by a professional and designed for people no younger than 17. This study is a replication of a study done by former university of wisconsinstout student, dean o. Beck hopelessness scale assessment essay example for free newyorkessays database with more than 65000 college essays for studying.
Apr 07, 20 a scale considered to be predictive of a potential suicide risk, it consists of 20 trueorfalse questions which measure pessimism and other negative attitudes. Oct 30, 2011 although the beck hopelessness scale is often used for schizophrenia, its factor structure has been given relatively little consideration in this context. Formal substance abuse and domestic violence risk assessment are required during the intake process. This powerful predictor of eventual suicide assists you to measure three major aspects of hopelessness. The psychometric properties and factor structure of the bhs have been cause for intensive debate in the past. The measure includes 20 items to which participants respond with true or false. Pdf psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the. Hopelessness, depression, suicidal ideation, and clinical. The bhs was developed by beck, weissman, lester and trexler 1974 to evaluate the degree of negative expectations. Design and psychometric analysis of the hopelessness and suicide. Hopelessness as a predictor of eventual suicide beck 1986. As indicated in the original bhs manual, the bhs was only. Beck hopelessness scale how is beck hopelessness scale.
The beck hopelessness scale is a selfreport measure for adults age 17 to 80. Factor analyses studies revealed two factors with both groups. Acutoff score of9onthehopelessness scale was found toclearly separate thenoncompleters from thecompleters. Based on a representative sample of the german population n 2450 item. Beck hopelessness scale pdf download beck hopelessness scale pdf. The template sidebar with collapsible lists is being considered for merging. This scale is a 19items instrument that evaluates the presence and intensity of suicidal thoughts in a week before evaluation. Seeking help from the internet during adolescence jaacap. Much of the interest in hopelessness stems from the key role it plays in the prediction of suicidal behaviour. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used instrument.
900 1564 182 1548 1092 1435 38 1225 1183 1176 1102 35 975 860 1123 966 1528 1184 381 1273 411 1160 531 1465 1395 86 407 629 898 1382 287 24 1281 867 1212 316 1284 1185 365